Ngokusho kocwaningo lukaSmither ku-The Future of Packaging: Long-Term Strategic Forecasts kuya ku-2028, imakethe yokupakisha yomhlaba wonke izokhula ngesilinganiso sonyaka cishe samaphesenti ama-3 phakathi kuka-2018 no-2028, ifinyelele ngaphezu kwe- $ 1.2 trillion. Imakethe yokupakisha yomhlaba ikhule ngo-6.8%, ukukhula okuningi kusuka ngonyaka wezi-2013 kuya kowezi-2018 kuvela ezimakethe ezingathuthukisiwe, kubathengi abaningi abafudukela ezindaweni zasemadolobheni bese besebenzisa izindlela zokuphila zasentshonalanga. Lokhu kuqhuba ukukhula kokupakishwa, futhi imboni ye-e-commerce isheshisa lesi sidingo emhlabeni jikelele.
Abashayeli abaningi banomthelela omkhulu embonini yokupakisha yomhlaba.
Izitayela ezine ezibalulekile zizovela kule minyaka eyishumi ezayo.
01Umthelela Wokukhula Kwezomnotho Nesibalo Sabantu Ekufakweni Okusha
Umnotho womhlaba kulindeleke ukuthi uqhubeke nokukhula okujwayelekile kule minyaka eyishumi ezayo, uqhutshwa ukukhula kwezimakethe zabathengi abasafufusa. Umthelela wokuhoxa kwe-UK ku-European Union kanye nempi yentela ekhulayo phakathi kwe-US ne-China kungase kubangele ukuphazamiseka kwesikhashana. Sekukonke, nokho, imali engenayo kulindeleke ukuthi yenyuke, ngaleyo ndlela kwenyuswe ukusetshenziswa kwemali kwabathengi ezimpahleni ezipakishiwe.
Isibalo sabantu emhlabeni wonke sizokwanda, ikakhulukazi ezimakethe ezibalulekile ezisafufusa njenge-China ne-India, futhi amazinga okufudukela emadolobheni azoqhubeka nokukhula. Lokhu kuhumusha emalini engenayo enyukile yabathengi ezimpahleni zabathengi, ukuchayeka eziteshini zesimanje zokuthengisa, kanye nesigaba esiphakathi esikhulayo esimagange ukufinyelela amabhrendi omhlaba nezindlela zokuthenga.
Ukwenyuka kwesikhathi sokuphila kuzoholela kubantu asebekhulile-ikakhulukazi ezimakethe ezibalulekile ezithuthukisiwe njengeJapan-okuzokwandisa isidingo sokunakekelwa kwezempilo nemikhiqizo yemithi. Izixazululo ezivuleke kalula kanye nokupakishwa okufanele izidingo zabantu abadala zibhebhezela isidingo sezingxenye ezincane zezimpahla ezipakishiwe, kanye nokunye okusebenziseka kalula okufana nokuqanjwa kabusha kokupakisha okusebenzisekayo noma nge-microwave.
△Umkhuba wephakheji elincane
02Ukusimama kokupakisha kanye nezinto zokupakisha ezinobungani bemvelo
Ukukhathazeka mayelana nomthelela wemvelo wemikhiqizo kuyanikezwa, kodwa kusukela ngo-2017 kuye kwaba nesithakazelo esivuselelwe ekuzinzeni, kugxilwe ngokukhethekile ekupakisheni.Lokhu kubonakala emithethweni kahulumeni omkhulu kanye nekamasipala, ezimweni zengqondo zabathengi kanye namagugu abanikazi bomkhiqizo. kuxhunyanwe ngamaphakheji.
I-EU ihamba phambili kule ndawo ngokugqugquzela imigomo yomnotho oyindilinga. Kunokukhathazeka okuthile mayelana nemfucuza yepulasitiki, futhi ukupakishwa kwepulasitiki sekucutshungulwe ngokukhethekile njengento enevolumu ephezulu, esetshenziswa kanye. Maningi amasu athuthukayo okuxazulula le nkinga, okuhlanganisa nezinye izinto zokupakisha, ukutshala imali ekuthuthukiseni amapulasitiki asekelwe ku-bio, ukuklama ukupakisha ukuze kube lula ukugaywa kabusha nokulahla, kanye nokwenza ngcono izindlela zokugaywa kabusha nokulahla imfucumfucu yepulasitiki.
Njengoba ukusimama sekuyinto ehamba phambili kubathengi, amabhrendi aya ngokuya ethanda izinto zokupakisha nemiklamo ekhombisa ngokusobala ukuzibophezela kwabo emvelweni.
Njengoba kufika ku-40% wokudla okukhiqizwa emhlabeni wonke kungadliwe - ukunciphisa ukulahlwa kokudla kungenye inhloso ebalulekile yabakhi bezinqubomgomo. Lena indawo lapho ubuchwepheshe bokupakisha besimanje bungaba nomthelela omkhulu. Isibonelo, izikhwama ezinezithiyo eziphezulu kanye namathini ashisayo, anezela impilo yeshalofu eyengeziwe ekudleni, kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi ezimakethe ezingathuthukisiwe ezingenayo ingqalasizinda yokudayisa efrijini. Imizamo eminingi ye-R&D ithuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bokuvimbela ukupakisha, okuhlanganisa ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto ezenziwe nge-nano-engineered.
Ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kokudla futhi kusekela ukusetshenziswa okubanzi kokupakishwa okuhlakaniphile ukunciphisa imfucuza ochungechungeni lokusabalalisa kanye nokuqinisekisa abathengi nabathengisi mayelana nokuphepha kokudla okupakishiwe.
△Ukugaywa kabusha kwamapulasitiki
03Amathrendi wabathengi - ukuthenga ku-inthanethi kanye nokufakwa kwe-e-commerce logistics
Imakethe yokudayisa ku-inthanethi yomhlaba wonke iyaqhubeka nokukhula ngokushesha, iqhutshwa ukuduma kwe-inthanethi nama-smartphone. Abathengi baya ngokuya bethenga izimpahla eziningi ku-inthanethi. Lokhu kuzoqhubeka nokukhula ngo-2028, futhi isidingo sezixazululo zokupakisha (ikakhulukazi ibhodi likathayela) elingathutha impahla ngokuphepha ngokusebenzisa iziteshi zokusabalalisa eziyinkimbinkimbi zizokhula.
Bayanda abantu abasebenzisa ukudla, iziphuzo, imithi, neminye imikhiqizo usohambweni. Imboni yokupakisha eguquguqukayo ingenye yabazuzi abakhulu besidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo ezilula neziphathwayo zokupakisha.
Ngokushintshela ekuphileni okukodwa, abathengi abaningi-ikakhulukazi abantu abasha-bavame ukuthenga igrosa kaningi futhi ngamanani amancane. Lokhu kuqhuba ukukhula kwesidingo sezitolo zezitolo kanye nokushayela amafomethi alula, anosayizi omncane.
Abathengi baya ngokuya baba nentshisekelo ngempilo yabo, okuholela ekuphileni okunempilo, okufana nesidingo sokudla okunempilo neziphuzo, kanye nezidakamizwa ezitholakala ngaphandle kwekhawunta kanye nezithako zokudla okunomsoco, nazo ezibangela isidingo sokupakisha.
△Ukuthuthukiswa kokupakishwa kwe-e-commerce logistics
04I-Brand Master Trends - I-Smart and Digital
Imikhiqizo eminingi embonini ye-FMCG iya ngokuya ikhula emazweni ngamazwe njengoba izinkampani zifuna izindawo ezintsha nezimakethe ezikhulayo. Lolu hlelo luzosheshiswa ngonyaka wezi-2028 ngokukhula kwezindlela zokuphila zasentshonalanga kwezomnotho ezinkulu ezikhulayo.
Ukuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke kwe-e-commerce kanye nohwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe nakho kukhulisa isidingo kubanikazi bomkhiqizo sokupakisha izesekeli ezifana namathegi e-RFID namalebula ahlakaniphile ukuvimbela izimpahla zomgunyathi nokuqapha kangcono ukusatshalaliswa kwazo.
△ Ubuchwepheshe be-RFID
Ukuhlanganiswa komkhakha womsebenzi we-M&A ekudleni, esiphuzweni nasezindaweni zokugcina zezimonyo nakho kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubeke. Njengoba amabhrendi amaningi engena ngaphansi kolawulo lomnikazi oyedwa, amasu awo okupakisha cishe azohlanganiswa.
Ekhulwini lama-21, ukwethembeka komkhiqizo wabathengi abancane kuzoba nomthelela kuzisombululo zenkambiso noma ezinguqulweni zokupakisha nezokupakisha. Ukuphrinta kwedijithali (i-inkjet ne-toner) kunikeza izindlela ezibalulekile zokufeza lokhu. Imishini yokunyathelisa ephakeme kakhulu enikezelwe kuma-substrate okupakisha isifakwa okokuqala ngqa. Lokhu kuphinde kuhambisane nesifiso sokumaketha okudidiyelwe, nokupakishwa okuhlinzeka ngezindlela zokuxhuma ezinkundleni zokuxhumana.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-01-2022